The 6th Session of the 14th Nagaland Legislative Assembly commenced on 3rd March 2025 with an address by Governor La. Ganesan at the Assembly Hall in Kohima. In his speech, the Governor outlined the government’s accomplishments and upcoming initiatives, emphasizing its commitment to the people and its efforts to resolve the Naga Political Issue.

Efforts Towards Naga Political Issue Resolution

The Governor highlighted that the government has actively engaged in consultations with tribal bodies and civil society organizations. A significant meeting was held on 12th September 2024 to deliberate on the issue, followed by a meeting with the Union Home Minister on 21st November 2024. Additionally, the government submitted its comments on the third draft of the Memorandum of Settlement for the Frontier Nagaland Territorial Authority on 6th November 2024. Substantial progress has been made, and the government remains hopeful for a resolution addressing all concerns.

Agriculture and Rural Development Initiatives

Agriculture remains the backbone of Nagaland’s economy, with about 70% of the population engaged in agricultural and allied activities. Under the Digital Agriculture Mission, various initiatives promoting smart farming have been launched, including a web-based Geo-Portal and mobile applications. Under PM-KISAN, 2,21,931 farmers have benefitted, receiving ₹620 crore directly in their bank accounts as of 31st January 2025.

The state has also promoted organic farming through the Mission Organic Value Chain Development for North East Region (MOVCDNER), covering 30,500 hectares and benefiting 31,104 farmers. Marketing partnerships have been established with companies outside Nagaland to expand the reach of organic produce.

In livestock development, the National Livestock Mission (NLM) has led to the establishment of 26 pig breeding farms in 2024-25, producing 35,200 piglets and 88 tonnes of meat. To improve veterinary care, three hospitals are under construction in Chumoukedima, Niuland, and Shamator with an investment of ₹250 lakh.

The cooperative sector has also made progress. Through the Fast Track Loan Recovery Drive, ₹343.25 lakh has been recovered in the last four years. Additionally, 8,020 cooperative societies have been registered in the National Cooperative Database.

Horticulture and Soil Conservation

The Department of Horticulture has identified 16 model villages, covering 340 hectares under the Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH). The state is also promoting cash crops through events like the Cucumber Festival, Organic King Chilli Festival, and Thanamir Apple Festival. The 25th Hornbill Festival witnessed the promotion of horticulture tourism in select villages.

The Department of Soil & Water Conservation distributed micronutrients to 74,000 farmers covering an equal amount of land. Under the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY), 6,000 hectares of acidic soil will be treated with agricultural lime, and 1.11 lakh soil health cards will be distributed.

Infrastructure Development and Rural Employment

The government generated 65.94 lakh person-days of employment through MGNREGA by 11th February 2025. Under PMAY-G, 8,191 houses were constructed in 2024-25, with a total of 20,569 houses built against a target of 48,830.

Under the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM), 3,37,174 Functional Household Tap Connections (FHTC) have been provided. The state has achieved 100% Open Defecation Free (ODF) status, with continued efforts to upgrade villages to Model ODF Plus status.

Under the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY), 270 Surface Minor Irrigation Schemes worth ₹206 crore are expected to be completed by March 2025. An additional 262 Groundwater Irrigation Schemes worth ₹18 crore have been completed in five districts.

Power, Industry, and Road Infrastructure

The Power Department has secured ₹667 crore under the Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS) to improve power reliability. The Green Village Initiative provided free LED lights to 23 villages. A 2.4 MW hydro project has been completed in Peren district, while new solar power plants of 5 MW each are underway at Niuland and Zhadima.

The Public Works Department (PWD) launched the Online Management and Information System (OMIS) to streamline infrastructure management. The department completed 108.50 km of roads under PMGSY and 46.34 km under NESIDS, along with several bridge projects.

Urban Local Body elections were successfully conducted for the first time in 20 years in three municipalities and 22 town councils, with 37% of elected seats won by women.

Health and Education Reforms

The School Education Department introduced the Smart Attendance Management and Informative Leaves (SMILE) system and is developing Lighthouse School Complexes in each district. Under Samagra Shiksha, 33 new school buildings and residential quarters have been constructed, while five middle schools and one primary school have been upgraded.

The Health Department empanelled 66 hospitals in and outside Nagaland under the CMHIS, processing 17,501 claims. Under Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY, 77 hospitals have been empanelled, with over 30,000 claims approved.

Under the Pradhan Mantri TB Mukt Abhiyan, food and vitamin supplements are being provided to over 1,000 TB patients by 387 donors. The National Ayush Mission has supported training programs and established herbal gardens in six districts.

The Labour Department has registered 2,32,758 unorganized workers under the e-SHRAM portal for future social security benefits. The Tribal Affairs Department has three functional Eklavya Model Residential Schools with 744 students enrolled and is constructing 11 more schools.

Tourism, Employment, and Cultural Development

The 25th Hornbill Festival attracted over 2 lakh attendees, including 2,527 international tourists. This has positively impacted the economy and employment.

The Women Resources Development Department has initiated the Protection and Promotion of Tribal Designs Project, training artisans in traditional weaving. The Myki Village Adoption Initiative has been launched in Khonoma Village to support rural development.

The Social Welfare Department provided assistance to 7,563 beneficiaries under the Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) and supports 699 children under Mission Vatsalya. The National Social Assistance Programme aids 63,678 beneficiaries.

Under the Minority Affairs Department, projects such as a Multi-Disciplinary Sports Complex in Chumoukedima and Women Entrepreneurship Facilitation Centers are being implemented.

The government’s comprehensive initiatives across agriculture, infrastructure, education, and social welfare reflect a strong commitment to holistic development and progress in Nagaland. The administration continues to focus on sustainable economic growth while ensuring the well-being of its citizens.